Panchang and muhurat
What is Rahu Kaal
राहु काल
Rahu Kaal is a period of about an hour and a half each day that is traditionally avoided for starting new work. It is one of eight equal parts of the daytime, and the weekday decides which part. Because it is counted from sunrise and sunset, its time is different in every city and shifts through the year.
Classical reference, by the Astex Astro team.
How Rahu Kaal is calculated
Take the daytime, from sunrise to sunset, and divide it into eight equal parts. Rahu Kaal is one of them, chosen by the weekday. It is the 2nd part on Monday, the 7th on Tuesday, the 5th on Wednesday, the 6th on Thursday, the 4th on Friday, the 3rd on Saturday and the 8th on Sunday.
Suppose sunrise is at 6:00 am and sunset at 6:00 pm. Each part is 90 minutes long. On Monday the 2nd part runs from 7:30 to 9:00 am, so that is Rahu Kaal. On Sunday it is the 8th part, from 4:30 to 6:00 pm. The method is the same everywhere. Only sunrise and sunset change.
What to avoid, and what is fine
Traditionally, Rahu Kaal is avoided for starting new work, travel, signing papers and buying. The idea is simple. When you have a choice, begin the important thing at a better time. Many families check the panchang for this before a new venture, a purchase or a trip.
Daily life carries on as usual. Meals, ordinary office work, school and household tasks do not stop. Work already begun can continue through Rahu Kaal. If a ticket is booked or a meeting is fixed, people usually go ahead. The advice is about the moment of beginning, not about the whole hour.
Rahu Kaal, Yamaganda and Gulika
Two related periods are computed in exactly the same way. Yamaganda and Gulika are also one eighth of the daytime each. The weekday decides which part, and on any given day the three periods fall on three different parts. When day and night are equal, each is about 90 minutes long.
Both are traditionally avoided for starting new ventures, though Rahu Kaal is the one most people watch. Our panchang lists Rahu Kaal with the times to avoid, and Yamaganda and Gulika under More details. A time that is clear of all three is the most comfortable choice for a new beginning, if you are able to choose.
Why it changes by city
Rahu Kaal is counted from sunrise and sunset, and both depend on where you are. A city in the east sees the sun earlier than a city in the west. The gap between long days and short days is wider in a city farther from the equator. So on the same Monday, Rahu Kaal falls at a different clock time in Kolkata and in Jaipur.
The length changes too. Rahu Kaal is 90 minutes only when the day is 12 hours long. On a longer day it runs longer, and on a shorter day it runs shorter. A printed table with one fixed time for each weekday is therefore only an approximation. For the exact time in your city, use the panchang.
Which part of the day, by weekday
The daytime, sunrise to sunset, is split into eight equal parts. These are the parts each period takes:
| Day | Rahu Kaal | Yamaganda | Gulika |
|---|---|---|---|
| Monday | 2nd part | 4th part | 6th part |
| Tuesday | 7th part | 3rd part | 5th part |
| Wednesday | 5th part | 2nd part | 4th part |
| Thursday | 6th part | 1st part | 3rd part |
| Friday | 4th part | 7th part | 2nd part |
| Saturday | 3rd part | 6th part | 1st part |
| Sunday | 8th part | 5th part | 7th part |
Rahu Kaal in other cities: Jaipur, Mumbai, Bengaluru, Kolkata, Lucknow, Bikaner.
Questions people ask
What time is Rahu Kaal today?
It depends on your city's sunrise and sunset, so there is no single time for everyone. Each weekday has its own part of the day. See today's panchang for the exact start and end of Rahu Kaal in your city.
Is Rahu Kaal always 90 minutes?
No. It is one eighth of the daytime, so it is 90 minutes only when the day is 12 hours long. It is a little longer when the day is longer and a little shorter when the day is shorter.
Can I travel or sign papers during Rahu Kaal?
Tradition advises choosing another time to begin a journey or sign something when you have the choice. If the time is already fixed, people usually go ahead. Routine work and tasks already begun carry on as usual.